First, a disclaimer: If you really can't be persuaded to
give up writing, the following will not help you.
Still here? Okay, now lets' look at a few bits of stuff
that I have stashed on the bottom shelf of my reference library.
All have been helpful to me at times, which may be as much an
admission of my ineptitude as it is of their worth. Some I got
as gifts. If you have a "writer" friend and you don't know what
size/taste/color he wears, you can always give a book. And a
book on what? Why, writing, of course. He doesn't dare tell you
how much he was looking forward to a good supply of Scotch or a
DVD of the Best of Victoria's Secret. He is expected to schmoo
over your thoughtfulness.
And that's how I got some of mine. But they all have
proved useful and I describe them here in the hope that one or
another may be useful to you, either as a writing aid (or a
gift.)
First, Webster. There is Webster's Dictionary of Synonyms &
Antonyms. It's a sort of Thesaurus for folks who know what the
general idea is, but, no, I really meant the opposite. It's
easier to navigate that the old, brown Roget's. Anyhow, Merriam
Webster, Inc. is the source.
Beside it I have another, fatter book, Reader's Digest Flip
Dictionary. It is "flip" in that it allows you to start with the
definition and find the word or words that mean what is defined.
I find it useful in the "hey, lookee there" way that many
encyclopedic works supply: I am looking for something and run
across something else of interest. That allows me to forget the
item I was seeking, however. Published by Reader's Digest Books.
If you are a normal American, you might live your whole life
without needing any foreign words or phrases. If you are of the
abnormality associated with writing, however, you will, at
times, coax your characters away from Indianapolis and into
other countries. English still works, of course, wherever
American dollars are recognized, but if you want your reader to
know that one of your people is authentically foreign, it's a
nifty shortcut to have him say something in his native language.
If he's talking to Americans he might only speak his own lingo
in cursing his guests, but you still might find that useful. So,
Dictionary of Foreign Phrases and Abbreviations, Kevin Guinagh,
H. H. Wilson, New York."
Now, let's get into stuff more applicable to we ink-strained
wretches. There is a Thesaurus of Alternatives to Worn-out Words
and Phrases. It's a neat little book just full of the phrases we
unimaginative sods use every day. Of course, it's dated; our
media and our government coin more daily, but it is a dandy way
to remind oneself that he is badly cliché-ridden. Robert
Hartwell Fiske, Reader's Digest Books.
Now, another Reader's Digest book: Roget's Descriptive Word
Finder. It's a sort of tame, user-
friendly Roget. It includes a "quick word finder" for everyday
concerns and situations.
For pure fun, try A Dictionary of Catch Phrases by Eric
Partridge, Dorset Press. You've heard the phrase many times, "rarin'
to go." See Partridge and find that it's late 19th Century. If
you're in the process of writing a novel about the Napoleonic
Wars, it simply won't do. (But why bother anyway? Tolstoy and
those lads have it covered.)
A useless tome I use to balance the colors of the Reader's
Digest books is Writer's Encyclopedia from Writer's Digest
Books. It does define a bunch of writery phrases, such as
"hiatus" and "carpal tunnel syndrome." Since it's a hard-bound
textbook, there's nothing in it less than about a decade old. If
you want to live in the past, go get a copy. Mine was a gift
from someone who shoved it at me and said, "You write." A book
I wouldn't be without is Words into Type from Prentice Hall. It
describes the process of getting a scribble to a book. It's a
style manual, sure, but so much more. It actually describes the
processes along the line, even covering printing, bookbinding
and choices of paper. Mine is old, it doesn't cover the
electronic world, but if you have good style and dynamics, the
rest can be learned.
Finally, and most important, I use two usage guides. One is my
Fowler, A Dictionary of Modern English Usage. The other, of
course, is The Chicago Manual of Style. Not only will one of
these keep your work free of awkward or ignorant usages, it will
serve as a potent silent partner when you and your editor get
into a "No, I think it should be this way" argument. Maybe your
editor doesn't agree with Fowler, but she can see that you are
thorough and dedicated.
I have other nifty books in my reference collection. Simple
dictionaries of the "Spanish/English" variety and two editions
of Bartlett's Quotations. A real-live, brown, soft leather
Roget's. Finally, for pure fun, I have an old and a newer
Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable.
??
Quick Contest
Send us your list of must-have
reference books. What books
are sitting next to your computer?
And which ones are gathering
dust in the bookcase.
One person who sends his/her
book list will be selected at
random and receive a book on
writing—probably one currently
gathering dust on Cynthia’s desk. Deadline: April 1, 2010
Send
lists to
Cynthia@theriver.com